Society and relationships · 1 min read

Trust in institutions went along with feeling safer

In surveys from Italy and 16 European countries, it also went along with greater trust in strangers. An experiment found no direct change.

How we make these readings

The study, in plain language

Trust in institutions and trust in someone we do not know may seem like different things. The team asked whether feeling safe connects them and brought together three studies to explore the question.

In the Italian survey and responses from 16 European countries, those who trusted institutions more also tended to feel safer and trust other people more. In the third study, an experiment that deliberately changed information about institutions, there was no direct change in trust toward strangers, although feeling safe again appeared in an indirect association. The three samples differed greatly in size, from 94 to more than 180,000 responses.

The key idea

In the surveys, trust in institutions went along with feeling safe and greater trust in others. In the experiment, there was no direct increase.

Something to think about

The next time you hear people talk about trust, ask which kind they mean: trust in institutions, feeling safe, or trusting other people.

The original study

Enhancing feelings of security: How institutional trust promotes interpersonal trust

PLOS ONE, 15(9), e0237934 · DOI 10.1371/journal.pone.0237934. Published .

Study authors (1)

Giuliana Spadaro; Katharina Gangl; Jan-Willem Van Prooijen; Paul A. M. Van Lange; Cristina O. Mosso

DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0237934

Source under CC BY 4.0. English adaptation and explanation by PaperFlow, with AI assistance. The text has been reorganized for a general audience; it is not the complete paper and does not imply endorsement by its authors.

One study alone does not represent a field's consensus. Educational content does not replace professional advice. Report a possible error.