Mind and behavior · 1 min read

Two studies, two timelines: 59 and 66 days for a habit to become automatic

The review covered eating and health habits, with estimates that varied by behavior and person.

How we make these readings

The study, in plain language

The question was when a health behavior began to feel automatic. The team gathered research on everyday habits, many involving eating and dental hygiene, and compared habit strength and the timelines each study had found.

Habit scores rose between the initial and final measurements. The findings on time were different: only four studies reported it directly, and two gave medians of 59 and 66 days, with wide variation between people. Each timeline depended on the behavior and how that study measured it, so the results were not combined into one figure.

The key idea

These studies did not identify one date when a habit becomes automatic: timelines varied by behavior and person.

Something to think about

If you are building a habit, does it feel like a countdown? Here, timelines varied by behavior and person: the calendar did not tell the same story for everyone.

The original study

Time to Form a Habit: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis of Health Behaviour Habit Formation and Its Determinants

Healthcare (2024) · DOI 10.3390/healthcare12232488. Published .

Study authors (4)

Ben Singh, Andrew Murphy, Carol Maher, Ashleigh E. Smith

DOI: 10.3390/healthcare12232488

Source under CC BY 4.0. English adaptation and explanation by PaperFlow, with AI assistance. The text has been reorganized for a general audience; it is not the complete paper and does not imply endorsement by its authors.

One study alone does not represent a field's consensus. Educational content does not replace professional advice. Report a possible error.